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DeKon Monzas

Monza DeKon Chassis

   

A phase 2 DeKon-Monza (c/n 1005) driver Allan Moffat in #7 at Bay Park Raceway, New Zealand - December 28, 1975.

 

In a February 1976 interview Moffat remarked, “Last November [1975], at Daytona, I reached the highest speed I have ever made on a race track - 204 mph, in this very same Monza I have now. I had gone to the US at the invitation of my old pal, Horst Kwech, who is actually an expatriate Australian …”

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

A phase 2 DeKon-Monza (c/n 1003) driver Al Unser, Sr. in #4 at IMSA Daytona Finale 250,  Daytona Speedway FL - Nov. 30, 1975.

 

 

 

 

 

DeKon was the most successful and recognized of all the H07 racecar builders, winning IMSA championships in 1976, 1977, and again in 1978.. Chevrolet had a great deal to do with the design of the DeKon chassis. General Motors first venture with CAD drawings was with the DeKon Monza. In late 1974, DeKon received all of the Monza chassis as complete cars and reconstructed them as customers ordered them.

 

GM built the H07 body Monza from 1975-80, and it has enjoyed a great run of success in road racing and many other forms of auto racing. The Chevrolet Monza was almost exclusively used as the base to build these racecars. A Pontiac Astre and Buick Skyhawk were also built for racing.

DeKon Engineering, LTD was formed in July 1974 by Lee Dykstra and Horst Kwech; the most successful and recognized of all the H07 racecar builders. The name DeKon is a concatenation of the D in Dykstra and the K in Kwech. It is also short for Design and Construction. DeKon was located in Libertyville, Illinois. In three years, they produced seventeen racecars. Of these, fourteen were Monzas.

The cars were designed by Horst Kwech of Ausca Racing and Lee Dykstra and used to combat the highly successful Porsches in IMSA (International Motor Sports Association) competition. General Motors aided in the project with CAD drawings, their first attempt at using this technology. Chevrolet had a great deal to do with the design of the DeKon chassis. Design/construction was Kwech's group who actually built the DeKon Monzas and sold them to customers.

GM started producing Monzas near the close of 1974 and DeKon received them as complete cars. They would tear down and reconstruct them to the needs and specifications of their customer's.

The Dekon Monza featured a tubular frame chassis, an overall weight of about 2,400 pounds, and over 600 horsepower from a fuel-injected V-8 engine. The cars were very fast and competitive, thanks in part to their excellent 50/50 weight distribution.

Engines used were heavily modified Chevrolet 5.7-6.0 L V8 small-blocks, normally aspirated, some using four Weber (2V) downdraft carburetion. They developed as much as 650 horsepower. The car's lightweight, high horsepower combination was a formidable competitor in IMSA and other racing series. After some teething problems the DeKon Monza of Al Holbert won the IMSA GT Championship in 1976 and 1977.

 

These cars mostly ran in IMSA's Camel GT Challenge Series in the All-American Grand Touring (AAGT) class from 1975-1986. Also in the SCCA Trans-Am pro series and its club racing amateur events.

DeKon Monzas were built from 1975 to about 1978. Even today, H07s can be seen racing and winning. Price tag for a new DeKon Monza was around $38,000, race ready. Vintage racing is the main attraction for restored road racing Monzas, but there are a few still slugging it out in SCCA and NASA race groups. A fully restored Monza can fetch as much as $268,000, about seven times the original build price. Not all DeKon Monzas have a chassis identification plate.  Horst Kwech has been granted 17 patents and is an active design engineer today.

   
 

DeKon chassis numbers, notes and links

Horst Kwech giving DeKon c/n 1005 a shakedown at Mid-America in July 1975.  Allan Moffat took ownership five months later.

 

 

 

The man who beat Porsche

 

 

 

 

 

Chart of Monza Chassis Numbers

 

Photo Database of Monza Racers

1001 The first AAGT Monza, fielded by DeKon Engineering, LTD and driven by Horst Kwech. White with a thin pin stripe. Crashed, rebuilt and sold to Carter Chevrolet. Maurice Carter raced it in IMSA briefly. It's influential impact on All American GT racing design is still seen on today's racecars.
1002 Harry Theodoracopulos IMSA Monza. Metallic blue.
1003 Driven by Al Unser for DeKon Engineering. White with red/blue stripes on roof. Became Michael Keyser's for 1976 IMSA, scoring 3 victories.  Converted to DeKon phase 5 body for Brad Frisselle and 1977 IMSA rules and entered in 24 Hours of Le Mans in 1978.  Wynn's sponsored, white, orange, yellow and blue colors.  Preserved in Frisselle form for Historic Sportscar Racing as of 2010.
1004 Tom Franks IMSA and SCCA T/A CAT.II Monza 1977-78. White with green stripes. DeKon Phase 4 then updated to phase 5 body. Still in original form as a vintage racer.
1005 Alan Moffat's 1976-77 Australian GT Championship Monza. DeKon Phase 3 body. White with red/blue stripes on top of car. Currently under restoration in the US.
1006 Michael Keyser's 1976-77 IMSA Monza. White with red/blue stripes on top of car and had a Lola Can-Am rear wing. DeKon Phase 4 body. Entered in the 1976 24 Hours of Le Mans.  Roy Woods installed a twin-turbo V8 in it and campaigned it in IMSA and SCCA T/A CAT.II from 1977-81, painted all yellow. Currently under restoration in the US.
1007 Jerry Jolly's IMSA and T/A CAT.II Monza. Orange with blue/yellow pinstripes. DeKon Phase 3 body. Restored and currently campaigned in vintage racing by Steve Walker on the west coast.
1008 Al Holbert's 1976 effort scored 7 victories and won 1976 IMSA AA/GT championship.  Phase 3 body style, blue and yellow with red accents. Scored first IMSA win for a Monza at Road Atlanta in '76. Then owned by John Paul competed in 1977 IMSA races. Painted light blue and yellow. Updated to Phase 5 body with rear "banana" wing. Purchased by Floridian Joe Gonzalez and campaigned in IMSA GTO throughout 1980's. Sold to private collection in New York.
1009 A Camaro built for circle-track racing.
1010 Greg Picket's '77 effort, mostly for Trans-Am (Cat.II) and IMSA GT. White with yellow and red diagonal paint scheme. DeKon Phase 4 body with rear banana wing.
1011 Chris Cord's '77-81 IMSA racecar. Red w/ Budweiser sponsorship. DeKon Phase 5 body and wing. Had the most radical bodywork seen on a Monza in 1980-81. Last of the "TRUE" IMSA AA/GT cars.  Presumably owned by Ken Epsman, ownership history uncertain.
1012 Originally built for Ted Fields' Interscope Racing team, raced twice by Danny Ongais. Second car for Chris Cord Racing with co-driver Jim Adams for IMSA 1980-81. Livery similar to DeKon 1011, red with Budweiser sponsorship. Rebuilt as a GTP attempt in the early 1980's by CCR.  Donated to museum in Las Vegas and sat for many years. Presumably purchased in 2005 by Ken Epsman ownership history uncertain. Restored to IMSA AA/GT configuration for HSR.
1013 Never completed, "Bad luck," said Horst Kwech.
1014 Al Holbert's 1977 effort. Won the 1977 IMSA AA/GT championship, including four victories. Phase 5 body style, blue and yellow with red accents. (Same color as c/n 1008.)  David Heinz bought car for selected IMSA races in 1978-79. Red and white with Budweiser sponsorship. Sold in 1979 to South American team. Might have been privately raced in IMSA GTO.  Currently in private collection in New York.
1015 A Buick Skyhawk built for Gene Felton and IMSA Champion Spark Plug Challenge.
1016 Built for Keith Feldott and SCCA A-Sedan effort. Rebuilt by Dan Gallant after serious crash. Campaigned in IMSA GTO and SCCA T-A, 1979-85.  Restored and raced by Pleasant Lake Motorsports in SCCA Club Racing GT-1 class in 1994-97. Privately owned and raced in vintage class.
1017 A Camaro built for S. Burgess as a circle-track racecar.
1018 Built for Al Holbert's 1978 IMSA effort, but never raced. The only DeKon Monza designed with a trans-axle and big block aluminum "Can-Am" engine. Currently in private collection in New York.
   
 

Body Style Phases

 Monza build description by DeKon Engineering, Ltd.

Phase 1

1974 prototype/concept body was similar to the 1977 Chevrolet Monza Mirage special edition. Mild "COKE Bottle" style shaped body flares with wrap-around rear spoiler. Non-scooped front air dam. Hood had half-length bulge to clear downdraft carburetors or fuel injection systems.

Phase 2

The 1975 and early 1976 body added wider body flares and scooped door extensions.

Phase 3

Used most of 1976 IMSA season and SCCA Trans-Am 1980-onward. Wider body flares. Slightly taller wrap-around rear spoiler. Non-scooped front air dam with rubber skirting. Scooped door extensions. Hood had a full-length bulge for fuel system.

Phase 4

Used in 1977 season. Widest available body flares, Phase-3 rear spoiler but with large "banana" style rear wing. Scooped front air dam. Several different style door extensions seen; scooped, non-scooped, NACA duct or slotted. Brad Frisselle utilized a flat ramp style front air dam. Hood had a 2" full-length bulge.

Phase 5

No wrap-around rear spoiler, only large "banana" style rear wing in various forms. Larger front cow catcher air dam, several variations. Different styled door extensions seen. Hood had a long, 3" bulge.

   

Monzas on Parade...

The 1975 Dekon-Monza

1975 Dekon (c/n 1002) first owner Harry Theodoracopulos #21

SCCA Trans-Am at Pocono Int'l Raceway in

Long Pond, PA - May 9, 1976

 

 

 

1975 Dekon Monza (c/n 1002) Harry Theodoracopulos' old car.  Driven by Chad Raynal #21 at Monterey Historic Automobile Races (MHAR) Laguna Seca Raceway, CA - August 2009.

The second DeKon Monza All-American GT (AA/GT) chassis built was #1002. DeKon Engineering built this vehicle for Harry Theodoracopulos.  "Harry T" ended up wrecking the vehicle during his first practice session and sent the car back to Dekon, where it was repaired and updated.  One of the updates the car got was an extra bar, running from the main roll hoop, and down to the passenger foot well area. They named this extra bar the 'Harry bar,' because they were worried he'd need the extra bracing for his next big wreck.

In 1975 and 1976, Harry T, ran his car (c/n 1002) in IMSA GT events at Lime Rock, Sebring and Road Atlanta. He also entered the car in both the Watkins Glen and Pocono SCCA Trans-Am events in 1976. 

 

In 1978, William Wonder purchased and raced the car in IMSA.  It remained in William Wonder's possession until the late 1980s and has since been vintage raced.
 

 

Specifications 1975 Series

 

Tuner

DeKon

Chassis Number

1002

Engine Location

Front

Drive Type

Rear Wheel

Production Years for Series

1975 - 1980

Weight

2400 lbs (1088.6 kg)

 

 

Engine Configuration-Cylinders V-8
Aspiration/Induction Normal
Displacement 4927.00 cc | 300.7 cu in. | 4.9 L
Horsepower 650.00 HP (478.4 KW)
Torque 556.00 Ft-Lbs (753.9 NM)
HP / Liter 132.7 BHP / Liter
Fuel Feed Fuel Injected

 

 

Transmission

Manual

Gears

4

   
 
The 1976 Dekon-Monza

1976 DeKon-Monza (c/n 1007) Phase-3, Jerry Jolly #3 "Spirit of Colorado/KLZ Radio" during Shasta Monterey Grand Prix at Laguna Seca 100 - October 3, 1976  Gerry Wellik became the second owner.

 

1976 DeKon-Monza (c/n 1007) Phase-4, Steve Walker #107 at MHAR Laguna Seca Raceway, August 2009.  First owned by Jerry Jolly then by Gerry Wellik.

This 1976 Dekon Monza, red #107 (c/n 1007) is thought to be one of the most original Dekon Monzas in this country. It was driven by Jerry Jolly in the IMSA Camel GT Circuit in 1976, 1977 and 1978. It was later raced in the Trans Am Series by Gerry Wellik, Jerry Hansen and Doug Ripple from 1979 through the early 1980's. The car was placed in storage for 20 years and was found by the current owner in 2002.  It is currently raced in Southern California vintage events.  This car is powered by an eight-cylinder engine capable of producing 600 horsepower and 550 foot-pounds of torque.

 

Specifications 1976 Series

 

Tuner

DeKon

Chassis Number

1007

Engine Location

Front

Drive Type

Rear Wheel

Production Years for Series

1975 - 1980

 

 

Engine Configuration-Cylinders V-8
Aspiration/Induction Normal
Displacement 5750.00 cc | 350.9 cu in. | 5.8 L.
Horsepower 600 BHP @ 7200.00 RPM
Torque 550.00 Ft-Lbs (745.8 NM)
HP / Liter 103.4 BHP / Liter
Fuel Feed Fuel Injected

 

 

Transmission

Manual

Gears

4

 

 

Tale of two Monzas, driver Al Holbert #14 DeKon (c/n 1008) Phase-3, chased by Michael Keyser #1 DeKon (c/n 1003).  Here, Keyser won the IMSA Daytona Finale 250 on Nov. 28, 1976. 

For 1976, a new engine supplier was found and several new chassis had been built and sold to different teams. It seemed that it would be the perfect year to demonstrate the Dekon cars real potential. Al Holbert had taken delivery of his new car and Michael Keyser had purchased one. They won seven of the fifteen races they entered and Al Holbert won the 1976 title. In 1977, he would do it again facing a stronger opposition. Porsche was allowed to run its 934s and BMW had entered a fantastic 320 Turbo in the capable hands of David Hobbs that proved fast, if not always reliable. Al Holbert had developed his car, now displaying a big rear "banana" wing and the car proved even more effective. Unfortunately, it was to be the last IMSA title for a Dekon Monza, as in 1978, the rules would allow Porsche 935s, cars that would dominate the series for a while. Monzas would still be seen on the Camel GT circuit, but would never win a race anymore.

 

 

1976 DeKon-Monza (c/n 1011) Phase-5, driver Chris Cord #19 at 
IMSA Camel GT/World Sports Car Championship, a 6 hour endurance race at Riverside Int'l Raceway, CA on April 26, 1981

Chris Cord's 1980 season body work would be the most radically styled "PHASE" seen. He took a Phase 5 body, then cut large slotted openings on either side of the long 3" hood tunnel/bulge to serve as exits for the radiator-cooled air. This diverted heat away from the engine and helped to create a "suction" effect under the car for better handling. The hood tunnel was very tall to clear the four down-draft carbs. The rear of the hood matched the angle of the sloped windshield, and sat just a few inches from it. The door extensions had large scoops for side mounted oil coolers. Each rear fender had a large slotted opening on top to serve as an exit for the side-mounted radiator-cooled air. Rear wheels were 19" tall, the largest ever seen on a Monza.

Three decades later, one of Chris Cord Racing's two Monzas.

1976 Dekon Monza (unconfirmed as c/n 1012) Phase-5,

driver Ken Epsman #20 at MHAR Laguna Seca, CA August 2009. 

 

On board a 1976 Dekon Monza, owned and driven by Ken Epsman #20. 

Vintage IMSA/GTO race at Monterey Historic Automobile Races. Laguna Seca, CA - August 16, 2009. 

 

 

 
 
The 1977 Dekon-Monza

DeKon-Monza (c/n 1004) Phase-5, driver Tom Frank #24, finished 4th at Mid-Ohio -June 5, 1977.  Car with updated 'cow catcher' front air dam. (Again, 30 years previous to same chassis above.)

 

 

DeKon-Monza (c/n 1004) Phase-5, formerly owned by Tom Frank

34 years later on display at Canepa Scotts Valley, CA in 2011

This was the last year DeKon Engineering Ltd. produced the Monza GT racer.  The most identifiable feature in '77 was a redesigned front air dam, referred to as a "cow catcher", with vertical strut bracing.  The cars were becoming technically dated and outperformed by newer Trans-Am and IMSA GT entrants.

 

Tom Frank drove c/n 1004 from 1976 through 1979 at such events as the Road Atlanta 100 "WQXI Camel GT" IMSA race on April 17, 1977.  He was 5th on the grid, finishing in the same position that day.  The sponsor for the white/green #24 Monza was "Executive/Huffaker."

 

Specifications 1977 Series

 

Tuner

DeKon

Chassis Number

1004

Engine Location

Front

Drive Type

Rear Wheel

Production Years for Series

1975 - 1980

 

 

Engine Configuration-Cylinders V-8
Cylinders 8
Aspiration/Induction Normal
Displacement 5750.00 cc | 350.9 cu in. | 5.8 L.
Horsepower 600 BHP @ 7200.00 RPM
Torque 550.00 Ft-Lbs (745.8 NM)
HP / Liter 103.4 BHP / Liter
Fuel Feed Kinsler Fuel Injection

 

 

Transmission

Manual

Gears

4

 

 


 

Racing Series and Sanctioning Bodies

Clubs and organizations where Monza racecars ran

 
 

 

 

 

 

 

The International Motor Sports Association (IMSA) is an American road racing organization and sanctioning body based in Braselton, Georgia. It was started by John Bishop, a formerly of SCCA, and his wife Peggy in 1969 with help from Bill France, Sr. of NASCAR.  Camel cigarettes was the title sponsor for the IMSA racing series known as, "Camel GT Challenge Series," from about 1975 -1984.

 

Abbreviations

AA/GT

=  All American Grand Touring, IMSA class

ASSC

=  Australian Sports Sedan Championship

CAT.I

=  Category 1, SCCA Trans-Am class

CAT.II

=  Category 2, SCCA Trans-Am class

C/N

=  Chassis number or chassis name

GTO

=  Grand Touring over 2.5 Liters, IMSA class

GTU

=  Grand Touring under 2.5 Liters, IMSA class

IMSA

=  International Motor Sports Association

HSR

=  Historic Sportscar Racing  (vintage group)

SCCA

=  Sports Car Club of America

T/A

=  Trans-Am, SCCA pro racing series

 

 

Sources:

ComicOzzie Photography  an excellent collection by Jerry Winker

GM H-Body Registry  Chevrolet Monza and Vega

H-Body Organization  Chevrolet Monza and Vega

IMSA History  International Motor Sports Association

IMSA History, DeKon Engineering  Much to do about IMSA history
Monza GT Registry  Roadracer's cars
Racing Sports Cars  Monza racecars photos and results database

Sports Car Club of America  SCCA

TransAmCars.com  SCCA Pro Racing

Wikipedia Trans-Am Series, past and present
World Sports Racing Prototypes  Car histories, chassis numbers & results
 

 

 

 

The Sports Car Club of America (SCCA) is a club and sanctioning body supporting road racing, rallying, and autocross in the United States. Formed in 1944, it runs many programs for both amateur and professional racers.

 

The Trans-Am Series dates back to its first season in 1966. From 1966-1970, this professional racing series held a Championship to crown a Manufacturers' Champion. In 1971, a Drivers' Championship was formally adopted, with both Drivers' and Manufacturers' Championships being awarded through the 2005 season. The series was split into two classes from 1976-1979, crowning Champions in each division.

 

SCCA both owned and operated the Trans-Am Series, either internally or through its SCCA Pro Racing subsidiary, from 1966 through 2000. In 2001, SCCA began a series of outside licensing agreements for the series from 2001-2006. In its 41 seasons, the series held 446 separate races. Throughout the years, some of the greatest names in motorsports have participated in the Trans-Am Series. Backdating the Drivers' Championship to the inaugural season, 30 different drivers took titles, with multiple Championships being won by Paul Gentilozzi, Tommy Kendall, Mark Donohue, Scott Pruett, Wally Dallenbach Jr., George Follmer, Peter Gregg, Horst Kwech, Scott Sharp and Bob Tullius.

 

As of 2011, Trans-Am allows Club Racing's GT-1, GT-2, GT-3 and GT-L class regulations, giving amateur drivers a chance to race professionally.

 

Club Racing is the foundation from which SCCA built itself when it formed in 1944.  Most of the participants in SCCA's Club Racing program are unpaid amateurs, but some go on to professional racing careers. The club is also the source for race workers in all specialties.  As racing technology improved, it was hard for the tube frame Monza to keep pace with in professional racing programs. Monzas descended into the amateur ranks of this program, but one was built especially for its American Sedan (AS) class.
 

Historic Sportscar Racing (HSR) is one of several vintage racing clubs in existence.  Historic racing series such as HSR represent the fastest growing segment of motorsports in the United States and Europe. Fans flock to see historic racecars compete as they did on road racing circuits decades ago.  Today, there are still a few original tube frame Monzas gracing the track with their chest thumping sound.

   

 

SCCA Trans-Am Series and Sponsor Logos

You will find these decals and others on racecars from this period

 

Trans-Am series 1980-82

Trans-Am series 1983-84

Trans-Am series 1985-87

     
     

 

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